Chapter 6.65 090 Administrative Hearing by Board of Zoning Adjustments.
Section 6.65.030 Unlawful residential, commercial and industrial real property nuisances.
It shall be unlawful for any person owning, leasing, renting,
occupying or having charge or of
any real property in the county to maintain the property or to allow the property to be maintained
in a manner such that any of the following conditions are found to exist thereon and be visible
from a public street or approved private Street for an unreasonable period of time as determined
by the enforcement officer, except as otherwise stated herein or as may be allowed by any other
provision of law. The prohibited conditions are:
A. Unlawful Outdoor Storage.
1. The accumulation of objects including,
but not limited to, broken or neglected equipment,
machine parts, scrap material, appliances, furniture, household equipment and furnishings,
shopping carts, containers, packing materials, salvage materials, wood, lumber, plant cuttings,
litter, rubbish, debris, storage of chemicals, gas, oil, toxic or flammable liquids, or similar
materials that constitute a threat to the health or safety of any person or property or contributes
to
conditions that cause blight and property degradation or materials that pose a hazard to the
public. This prohibition includes the accumulation of litter, rubbish and debris in any yard that
extends above lawful fencing and is unscreened from view of an adjoining property. Upon
written notice that sets forth prohibited conditions on empty lots, the enforcement officer may
order the property to be enclosed by a chain link or equal fencing; (except as provided in
ordinance 17.52.430 (Fences, walls and hedges Height limitations);
2. The accumulation of dirt, sand,
gravel, concrete, or other similar material not incorporated
into landscaped areas on the property or associated with any permitted or otherwise legal
construction;
3. Attractive nuisances generally
considered dangerous to children including abandoned,
broken or neglected vehicles, equipment, machinery, refrigerators and freezers, hazardous pools,
ponds or excavations related to construction sites;
4. Boats, trailers, camper shells,
recreational vehicles, vehicle parts or other mobile
equipments that are left in a state of partial construction or disrepair; or any condition which is
detrimental to the public health, safety or general welfare or which constitutes a public nuisance
as defined in California Civil Code Section 3480.
B. Property that is inadequately maintained.
1. Property which is not securely
fenced or adequately lighted to prevent illegal access and
activity related to the dumping of garbage, waste, debris and litter;
2. Property which is in an unsecured
state so as to potentially constitute an attractive
nuisance to children, a harbor for trespassers, criminals or other unauthorized persons or
activities or so as to enable persons to resort thereto for the purpose of committing a nuisance or
unlawful act.
C. Property Which Creates a Dangerous
Condition.
1. Conditions which due to their accessibility
to the public pose hazard including, but not
limited to, unused and broken equipment, abandoned wells, shafts or basements, hazardous or
unprotected pools, ponds, excavations, structurally unsound fences or structures, machinery
which is inadequately secured or protected, lumber, trash, fences or debris that may pose a
hazard to the public, storage of chemicals, gas, oil or toxic or flammable liquids;
2. Property which is not swept clean
and sanitary and free from all accumulations of
offensive matter or odor including, but not limited to, dead organic matter, animal intestinal
waste and urine, toxic or otherwise hazardous liquids, substances and. material;
3. All dangerous buildings or structures,
or dangerous electrical, plumbing, sewage, or
mechanical installations that are determined to be public nuisances by the enforcement officer
and may be abated by repair, rehabilitation., demolition or removal or by the discontinuance of
the supply of electrical energy, fuel gas, or water to any building or structure, electrical,
plumbing or mechanical installation in accordance with the procedures specified in Building
Ordinance Title 15 or by any other remedy available by law. Both existing and new structures
and all parts thereof shall be maintained in a safe and sanitary condition.
D. Landscaping and Vegetation.
I. Vegetation likely to: harbor rats,
vermin and other nuisances dangerous to public health;
cause a detriment to neighboring property; contribute to conditions that cause blight and property
degradation, or grow into the public right-of-way such that it obstructs the view of drivers on
public streets or private driveways, or obstructs the use of a public sidewalk area;
2. Lawn areas that exceed a height
of six (6) inches above grade; or lack plant material
necessary to prevent erosion or contribute to conditions that cause blight and property
degradation;
3. Failure to abate all exterior fire
hazards; complete abatement may include a combination
of discing, mowing, and spraying. Remove from the property all dead trees. Cut dead grasses,
weeds and other vegetation to a height not to exceed four inches (4 ). Native shrubbery should be
cleared to a distance of at least fifteen feet (15 ) from the structure. Maintain trees within one
hundred feet (100 ) of
any building, structure, or within ten feet from any roadway, highway, street, alley
or driveway,
so that no leafy foliage, twigs, or branches are within six feet of the ground. Remove any portion
of a tree that extends within ten feet of the outlet of a chimney or stovepipe. Keep all trees,
shrubs, and other vegetation, or portions thereof adjacent to or overhanging any building or
structure, free from dead limbs, branches and other combustible materials. Maintain five feet of
vertical clearance between roof surface and portions of trees overhanging any building or
structure. Maintain roof or building or structure for r of leaves. needles, twigs, or other
combustible litter.
E. Trash and Recycling Containers.
1. Trash, garbage, recycling or green
waste cans, bins, boxes or other such containers stored
for more than twenty-four (24) hours in any seven day period, including trash and recycling
pickup day for such property in any front or street, side yard, public street, driveway or County
right-of-way area unless otherwise authorized by the enforcement officer;
2. Permanent dumpsters, debris boxes
and other such trash containers that are unscreened
from view from the street;
3. Trash or garbage containers, permanent
dumpsters, debris boxes and other such trash
containers without covers that fit securely; this provision shall not apply to recycling containers.
NOTE: The third documented occurrence of this sub section
E (Trash and Recycling
Containers) will constitute a violation and will result in a fine to the property owner(s) according
to the schedule of fines and fees.
F. Buildings and Structures.
1. Any building r structure which
is not occurred, habited, used and/or scoured. For purposes
of this chapter, a building or structure is unsecured when it is unlocked or the public can gain
entry without the consent of the owner;
2. Any partially constructed, reconstructed
or demolished building or structure upon which
work is abandoned. Work is deemed abandoned when there is no valid and current building or
demolition permit or when there has not been any substantial work on the project for six (6)
months;
3. Any building or structure which
by reason of rot, weakened joints, walls, floors,
underpinning, roof, ceilings, insecure foundation, or other cause has become dilapidated or
deteriorated;
4. Any building or structure with
exterior walls and/or roof coverings which have become so
deteriorated as to not provide adequate weather protection and be likely to, or have resulted in,
termite infestation or dry rot;
5. Buildings or structures with broken
or missing windows or doors which constitute a
hazardous condition or a potential attraction to trespassers. For purposes of this chapter
window shall include any opening, including glazed doors, which open upon a yard, court,
or
vent shaft open to the elements;
6. Buildings or structures including,
but not limited to, walls, windows, fences, signs,
retaining walls, driveways, walkways, poles or other objects which are broken, deteriorated, or
substantially defaced to the extent that the disrepair visually impacts on neighboring property or
presents a risk to public safety. For purposes of this chapter defaced includes, but is
not limited
to, writings, inscriptions, figures, scratches, or other markings commonly referred to as graffiti
and peeling, flaking, blistering, or otherwise deteriorated paint; any building or structure used or
intended to be used for dwelling purposes which, because of inadequate maintenance,
dilapidation, decay, damage, fire, faulty construction or arrangement, inadequate light, air or
sanitation facilities, or otherwise, is determined by the enforcement city officer to be unfit for
human habitation or in such a condition that it is likely to cause sickness or disease (Building
Ordinance Title 15).
G. Fences and Gates.
1. Fences, gates and similar structures
that are sagging, leaning, missing boards, ailing or
otherwise in an unsafe condition, or are left In a state of partial construction or disrepair, or
contributes to blight and property degradation.
H. Parking Limitations.
1. Recreational vehicles, travel trailers,
utility trailers, unmounted camper tops and boats or
other mobile equipment stored in violation of Alameda County General Code Sections 17.52.330
(Yard Regulations) and where applicable, 17.30.150 (RV Combining District Regulations);
2. Vehicles, recreational vehicles,
travel trailers, utility trailers, unmounted camper tops,
boats, or other mobile equipment parked or stored on other than a driveway or parking area
constructed with an all-weather concrete, asphalt, solid masonry or similar material.
3. Except as allowed under Alameda
County General Code Sections 17.52.3 10 (Accessory
Building-In Front Yard) and including any standard walkway or driveway, parking or storage of
vehicles in the front yard or street side yard exceeding more than fifty (50) percent of the width
of the lot.
NOTE: The third documented occurrence of this subsection
H (Parking Limitations) will
result in a fine to the property owner(s) according to schedule of fines and fees.
I. Paving Limitations
1. Including any standard walkway
or driveway, the paving of more than 50% of a front yard
or street side yard on any residential property after 6/99.
J. Vehicle Repair.
1. The performance of major mechanical
or body repairs, or dismantling of any motorized or
non motorized vehicle, unmounted camper top, boat or other mobile equipment, or part thereof,
unless such major repair is completed within 30 days and in a location not visible from the street.
This section shall not prohibit the registered owner of a vehicle or boat, or part thereof, from
performing minor repair on said vehicle in the driveway or other paved surface of a residence,
provided the vehicle or boat is registered to someone living at the residence and that any such
minor repair is completed within forty-eight (48) hours.
K. Sidewalks, Parking Strips and Gutters.
1. Allowing the accumulation of any
material, the placement of any object, or any overgrown
vegetation that obstructs the view of drivers on public streets or private driveways, or obstructs
the use of a public sidewalk area;
2. Allowing overgrown vegetation or
the accumulation of abandoned, discarded or
dilapidated objects, including, but not limited to, broken or neglected equipment, machine parts,
scrap material, appliances, furniture, household equipment and furnishings, shopping carts,
containers, vehicle parts, packing materials, salvage materials, firewood, plant cuttings, litter,
rubbish and debris or similar materials in that area between the sidewalk and the curb commonly
known as a parking strip;
3. Allowing the accumulation of leaves,
litter, debris or weeds in the gutter in front or street
side of any property.
L. Garage Sales.
1. Documented garage sales in excess
of two per property in any twelve (12) month period
and any garage sale lasting longer than two consecutive days.
NOTE: The third or more documented garage sale in a 12-month
period will constitute a
violation and will result in a fine to the property owner(s) according to schedule of fines and
fees.
M. Miscellaneous.
1. Any other condition or use of a
property that gives rise to a reasonable determination by
the enforcement officer that such condition of use represents a threat to the health and welfare of
the public by virtue of its unsafe, dangerous or hazardous nature; or that is out of harmony with
the standards of properties in the vicinity so as to cause a diminution of the enjoyment and use of
the property; or contributes to blight or property degradation.
2. Except as otherwise provided herein
the provisions of this chapter shall be administered
and enforced by the Planning Director. In the enforcement of this chapter the planning director
and his deputies may, according to law, enter upon private or public property to determine if any
condition exists that may detrimental to the public health, safety or general welfare or which
constitutes a public nuisance as defined in California Civil Code Section 3480. (Ord. 2003-10 § 2
(part))